Back home   |   Bookmark   |   Start page   |   Site map    
Services
News
Channels
Home & Family
Leisure
Technology
Business
Science
Site Search
Free email




Scientists succesfully sample subglacial lake

TheAllINeed.com/NC&T/UH/
The UH team included Associate Professor Eric Gaidos of the Department of Geology and Geophysics, Postdoctoral Fellow Brian Glazer (who will soon join the Department of Oceanography) and Mary Miller, a volunteer researcher. They were funded by the NASA Astrobiology Institute through its lead team at the University of Hawai'i's Institute for Astronomy.

The UH team, with their U.S. and Icelandic collaborators, will study the lake's temperature profile and the retrieved water sample to understand the lake's structure and chemistry, and to determine whether microbial life is present and thriving in its perennially dark, near-freezing waters.

"Science is well-acquainted with marine life that survives on seafloor volcanoes in the absence of sunlight, so I fully expect that a community of microorganisms exists somewhere in the lake, and perhaps in our water sample," said Gaidos.

The lake, buried under 300 meters of ice and maintained by the heat of an active volcano, was 100 meters deep at the sampling location. To access the lake, the team used a unique hot-water drilling system, designed and constructed by their Icelandic collaborators, that melts a hole a few centimeters across through the ice. The water used to drill the hole is filtered, treated by ultraviolet radiation and heated to high temperature to sterilize it to minimize any contamination of the lake. A lake sample was retrieved using a unique water and gas tight sampler designed and built by SOEST. "A harmless dye was added to the water within the drill hole and because the retried sample was colorless, this confirmed that it was indeed from the lake," explained Gaidos.

The expedition follows a similarly successful expedition to another, nearby subglacial lake in 2002, in which Gaidos was involved.

"As with any new field research, we faced some unexpected problems as well as the expected challenge of working on a glacier," said Gaidos. "But dedication of the entire team paid off. Not only will we have a few answers, but we now have more questions that make us eager to return."

The research team plan to return to the site to conduct further studies next summer.

About the Author
ICRC ©2006 All rights reserved

More articles
Ocean circulation changes
Seismic shaking
Bird extinctions
Permafrost
Bird extinctions
Permafrost
Size matters
Climate history
Marine life
Subglacial lake
Rockfish
Spider silk
Rise of hurricanes
Warmth at the North Pole
Rise of hurricanes
Warmth at the North Pole
Parasites in food
Rise of hurricanes
Warmth at the North Pole
Parasites in food
Quotes
Heres tae the fool on the hill and his pals that are down in the valley.- Wolfstone, Glass and the Can

He thought the formula for water was H-I-J-K-L-M-N-O (H-to-O).

He uses statistics as a drunken man uses lampposts — for support rather than illumination. — Andrew Lang.


Writers
If you are a writer and want to see your article published at Theallineed.com, just click here to submit.

Info
Today...
In the news...
Economic integration can spur development in Western Asia
Closer economic integration can help the Western Asian region overcome recent conflicts and political tensions and also spur progress towards internationally agreed anti-poverty goals, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said today.
How often do you go to fast food restaurants?
Never
Once a month
Once a week
Some times a week
Every day
Other
 
Things to ponder
Would a fly without wings be called a walk?

Did you know...
Saint Patrick's birth and death dates are unknown.

Quote of the day
God made everything out of nothing, but the nothingness shows through.
Paul Valery

Featured article
The Manager Interview - The 5 Management Skills that Matter
A good manager establishes and defines specific objectives and desired results. These are clearly communicated to staff and responsibility and resources appropriately delegated to achieve these outcomes.

 
© 2002 - 2007 Lexur