Back home   |   Bookmark   |   Start page   |   Site map    
Services
News
Channels
Home & Family
Leisure
Technology
Business
Science
Site Search
Free email




Nanowire 'barcode' system speeds biodetection in the field

TheAllINeed.com/
(NC&T/LLNL) The researchers, led by Jeffrey Tok of LLNL's BioSecurity and Nanosciences Laboratory, built submicrometer layers of different metals including gold, silver and nickel that act as "barcodes" for detecting a variety of pathogens ranging from anthrax, smallpox and ricin to botulinum.

The team, led by LLNL and including researchers from Stanford University, the UC-Davis Center for Biophotonics and Nanoplex Technologies, used the multi-striped metallic nanowires in a suspended format to rapidly identify sensitive single and multiplex immunoassays that simulated biowarfare agents.

The researchers produced nanoscale wires by electrochemically depositing metals within the tiny cavities of porous mineral solids. They then layered the gold and silver in a specific way to produce nanowires with different characteristic stripe patterns depending on which pathogen they were trying to identify.

The reflection pattern and fluorescence from each stripe sequence can later be clearly recognized, similar to a barcode on a retail product.

Multi-striped nanowires developed at LLNL allow rapid and sensitive immunoassays for biowarfare agent simulants. (Photo: LLNL)
"Antibodies of specific pathogens have been attached to the wires," said Jeffrey Tok, principal author from LLNL. "This produces a small, reliable, sensitive detection system that can easily be taken into the field."

The system not only applies to biowarfare agents, but could also be used during an outbreak of an infectious disease.

The research appears online in the journal Angewandte Chemie.

About the Author
©2006 All rights reserved

More articles
Cooling hot computer microchips
Swan system
Insects inspire robotics
Giant wind turbines
Printing of carbon nanotube
Nanowire 'barcode' system
Engines fuel efficient
Oil supplies
Iron production
Nanoscale materials
Optofluidic microscope
Undersea gliders
Tunnel vision
Spinach molecule
Hydrogen economy
Battery with plastic
World Trade Center
Fiber optics system
Energy does grow on trees
Ceramic microreactors
Quotes
Heres tae the fool on the hill and his pals that are down in the valley.- Wolfstone, Glass and the Can

He thought the formula for water was H-I-J-K-L-M-N-O (H-to-O).

He uses statistics as a drunken man uses lampposts — for support rather than illumination. — Andrew Lang.


Writers
If you are a writer and want to see your article published at Theallineed.com, just click here to submit.

Info
Today...
In the news...
Top UN officials call for release of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi
Top United Nations officials today expressed their disappointment over the decision by the Government of Myanmar to extend the house arrest of pro-democracy leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyi.
What programming languages do you know well and use frequently?
C/C++
Java
Visual Basic
Pascal/Delphi
Other
 
Things to ponder
Why is there an 's' in lisp?

Did you know...
The Sahara is the largest desert in the world at 3,500,000 square miles.

Quote of the day
I don't have a bank account, because I don't know my mother's maiden name.
Paula Poundstone

Featured article
Implementing New Technology
Quite often, in the eager anticipation to install the latest and greatest engine, the other parts of the car were forgotten or overlooked. Sure you have a powerful new engine, but your steering wheel is gone.

 
© 2002 - 2007 Lexur