Back home   |   Bookmark   |   Start page   |   Site map    
Services
News
Channels
Home & Family
Leisure
Technology
Business
Science
Site Search
Free email




Famous 40-year-old math problem solved

TheallIneed.com/NC&T/UMC
The major mathematical accomplishment is earning him significant recognition. Hofmann has a speaking invitation at this summer's meeting of the International Congress of Mathematicians in Madrid, Spain, which takes place only once every four years.

"It's a problem that has interested me since I was a graduate student," Hofmann said. "It was one of the biggest open problems in my field and everybody thought it was too hard and wouldn't be solved. I had toyed with it for years and then put in three years of very serious work before hitting the key breakthrough."

The problem goes back to two papers written by Tosio Kato, University of California-Berkley, in 1953 and 1961. It turned out to be quite difficult and became known as the "Kato Conjecture" in mathematical circles. The one dimensional version of the problem was solved 20 years later.

"I think I was the last person working on it," Hofmann joked. "I think everyone else had given up."

Hofmann admits explaining the problem is difficult because it is rather technical. Its solution applies to the theory of waves propagating through different media, such as a seismic wave traveling through different types of rock. Hofmann said the solution allows mathematicians to better describe the behavior of waves traveling through a medium which itself changes over time.

"To work on a problem for three years and finally crack it open feels fantastic!" Hofmann said. "It's the reason mathematicians work on problems – for moments like that."

Hofmann's work is funded by the National Science Foundation. The solution to the "Kato problem" is detailed in a series of papers published with his research collaborators Pascal Auscher, Michael Lacey, John Lewis, Alan McIntosh and Philippe Tchamitchian.

About the Author
©2005 All rights reserved

More articles
Superconductor mechanisms
Relativity theory
New materials
Math problems solution
Electrons characteristics
Nanoparticles configuration
New materials
Quantum research
Gas bubbles
Fluid stuff motion
Theory of relativity
Quantum physics
Liquid crystal
Constructal theory
Particles correlation
Complex knots
Statistical techniques
Novel state of matter
Atom measures
Nanocrystals
Quotes
If I work incessantly to the last, nature owes me another form of existence when the present one collapses. -- Goethe, 1829

If a few idiots want to risk their necks flying across the country thats fine, but nothing will ever replace trains.


Writers
If you are a writer and want to see your article published at Theallineed.com, just click here to submit.

Info
Today...
In the news...
What would you change about Internet shopping?
Have more sales just like the stores
Offer more incentives like free shipping
Have operators available 24 hours
Wouldn't change anything
Other
 
Things to ponder
Women like silent men, they think they're listening.

Did you know...
A ten-gallon hat holds about three-fourths of a gallon (2.85 liters).

Quote of the day
It is always easier to believe than to deny. Our minds are naturally affirmative.
John Burroughs

Featured article
Add class and style to your room with chesterfield furniture
When attempting to bring class and style into your home, leather furniture is the way to go. While there are several different kinds of leather and companies to choose from, there is nothing quite like leather chesterfields.

 
© 2002 - 2007 Lexur